State Public Speaking Contest

Category Descriptions

Juniors (ages 8-13) and Seniors

Prepared Speech
This is the noble, existing, “traditional” category from past Missouri State 4-H Public Speaking Contests.  As in the past, speeches may be on any topic of the participant’s choice that is in good taste for a group of peers and adults.  Speeches should

3-5 minutes long for Juniors and 5-7 minutes long for Seniors.  Note cards may be used.

A helpful support material for this category is
"Making Your Point" Building Public Speaking Skills (PDF)

Extemporaneous Speech
Speakers will draw three topics, have up to 30 minutes to prepare, and select one to speak on. 

A helpful support material for this category is
"Making Your Point" Extemporaneous Speaking (PDF)

Public Service Announcement (PSA)
Youth will introduce themselves and their PSA to the group, play the PSA, and answer questions from the audience.  PSA’s must be 60 seconds in length or shorter, created entirely by the contestant, and use the voice of the contestant.  This can be a less threatening entry into the world of public speaking for youth who are anxious about speaking in front of groups. 

A helpful support material for this category is
"Making Your Point" General Videography Tips for PSA's (PDF)

Seniors Only (ages 14-19)

Interpretation
Interpretations are to be memorized and take place without music or other external sound effects.  Special makeup and clothing may be worn as the contestant deems appropriate to the content of the interpretation.  Interpretation consists of three sub-categories:

• Dramatic: An oral interpretation of a serious selection of narrative or dramatic work.  The source material may come from literature, a monologue, a theatrical production or poetry.  This can be a great fit for youth in 4-H Theatre Arts clubs!

• Pantomime: A physical and emotional interpretation.  Source material may be original or inspired from other performers work.  This is a natural fit for any youth in 4-H Clowning clubs!
  
  A helpful support material for this category is
  "Making the Point" Communicating through Pantomime (PDF)

• Humorous: A memorized oral interpretation of a humorous selection (or a humorous interpretation of an oral selection.  Source material may come from plays, prose, literature, poetry, or other performance pieces. 

Technology Assisted

Technology assisted speeches are subject to the same rules and guidelines as prepared speeches, but allow for the use of presentation software (such as PowerPoint).  This is another 4-H experience with excellent workforce preparation benefits. 

A helpful support material for this category is

"Making the Point" Communicating with PowerPoint (PDF)