Why is there Friction Among Some Kids?

592087.jpg (71423 bytes)
Credit: This photograph is from Corel Print Office, 1998, Corel Corporation.

Is Conflict Bad?

When you hear the word conflict, what comes to mind? Aggression? Fighting? Most people view conflict as a negative thing -- something that should be avoided or prevented at all costs. However, conflict in any group is natural and to be expected, even in groups of adults. While nobody wants to encourage conflict, sometimes it can be a positive thing. Some conflict sparks creativity, innovation, and change for the better. If handled correctly, conflict can be a positive way for kids to learn how to interact with other people. As a leader of youth, you have the opportunity to help kids learn important problem solving skills.

Conflict is different from aggression. Conflict occurs when people have different interests or incompatible wants and needs. Everyone experiences conflict occasionally, even adults. Conflict itself is not bad, but some ways of handling conflict can be problematic. Aggression is a poor way of dealing with conflict. Aggression is intending to do harm to another person, such as hitting, biting, or even emotional harm such as name calling, etc. (see the section on "Dealing with Aggression" for more information.)

Why Is There Sometimes Friction Among Kids?

Kkchlf07.gif (1844 bytes)
Credit: This photograph is from Corel Print Office, 1998, Corel Corporation.

Kids often have a limited number of ways to deal with conflict because they are still learning how to interact with other people. When adults are frustrated or angry, they can usually resolve it by talking it out. Kids are more likely to express their negative emotions physically and nonverbally rather than by speaking.

The older kids are, the less frequently they fight physically and the more likely they are to use verbal criticism. This is because they are becoming better at expressing themselves verbally.

Conflict resolution is learned by watching others. Some kids may naturally be less able to imitate good conflict resolution skills. Other kids may not have had role models who were very skilled in conflict resolution. By handling conflicts effectively, you can be a valuable role model for aggressive kids.

Discussion Question

    When do the kids in your group seem to have the most conflict? Why do you think this is the case?

What Can You Do To Manage Conflict In Your Groups?

There are many strategies for helping kids resolve conflict in healthy ways. The next section of this lesson, "Helping Kids Resolve Conflict," will get you started or click here to return to Lesson 4 start page.


Source: McClure, B. A., Miller, G. A., & Russo, T. J. (1992). Conflict within a children’s group: Suggestions for facilitating its expression and resolution strategies. The School Counselor, 39, 268-272.